A smart grid refers to a computer-enlightened, high-scale power grid network that employs the latest communication, control, and automation technologies in an effort to optimize electricity generation, transmission, and use on wide geographic locations. It provides two-way communications between customers and utilities that facilitate real-time observation, efficient management of energy, and accommodation of many energy sources, such as renewable ones.

On the other hand, a smart microgrid is a decentralized, smaller-scale energy grid intended to supply specific locations such as neighborhoods, campuses, or industrial parks. It can operate autonomously (in "island mode") or parallel to the grid, supplying a continuous power supply during blackouts. Smart microgrids use the same kinds of technology as smart grids—i.e., sensors, automation, and control systems—but with the intention of optimizing energy generation, storage, and distribution within a contained space, and improving resilience and energy self-sufficiency.

Briefly, while both smart microgrids and smart grids aim to enhance energy infrastructure and add renewable sources, both differ from one another in terms of scale and application: smart grids manage electricity distribution at the macro level, whereas smart microgrids focus on local energy management and robustness.

Click here to access the latest wholesale prices for LZY solar products!