Can I Import Solar Panels from China?

2025-09-09

Yes, you can import solar panels from China, but the process involves tariffs, regulations, and logistics that vary by country.

Importing solar panels from China is legal in most countries, but it comes with layers of tariffs, regulations, logistics, and paperwork that can make or break your budget. If you’re in the U.S., Section 301 tariffs, antidumping/countervailing duties (AD/CVD), and the Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act (UFLPA) are major hurdles. In the EU, VAT and customs clearance can quietly double your “cheap” solar deal.

So, the question isn’t just can you import solar panels from China—it’s whether you should, and how to do it without drowning in surprise costs.

solar panels

Why Import Solar Panels from China?

With all the trade troubles, though, China still produces well over 80% of all the world's photovoltaic modules. Shanghai, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, and Guangdong are centers of world giants of the solar supply chain.

So why do customers keep looking in the East?

  • Less production cost: Even with tariffs, Chinese panels are generally cheaper than locally manufactured ones.
  • Technology leadership: Many of the Tier 1 manufacturers in China lead efficiency (22%+ monocrystalline modules are a good example).
  • Massive capacity: China makes over 80% of solar panels worldwide, over 400GW produced every year.
  • Customization: From off-grid kits to bifacial modules, Chinese makers have a propensity to customize products according to customers' needs.

What Do You Need to Consider Before Importing?

Importing isn’t just about finding the lowest price per watt. Here’s the checklist most importers run through:

1. Investigating the Supplier

Use websites like Alibaba or better still, attend trade shows in Shanghai, Beijing, Guangzhou, or Hangzhou.

Always verify certifications: IEC, UL, CE, ISO9001.

Ask for samples and account for third-party inspection.

2. Tariffs and Trade Regulations

U.S. importers: Section 301 tariffs are 50%, plus AD/CVD duties.

EU importers: VAT and port fees mount.

Global compliance: UFLPA makes you prove no forced labor is in the supply chain.

3. Logistics & Shipping

Panels usually travel via ocean freight.

Book a reputable freight forwarder; don't assume CIF covers all fees. Many importers get stung by surprise port fees.

Tip: Negotiate EXW (Ex Works) terms and let your freight forwarder organize China-side handling.

4. Customs & Standards

U.S. buyers: NRTL certification is mandatory.

EU buyers: CE marking is mandatory.

5. Contracts & Quality Control

Never rely on "handshake deals." Put delivery schedules, guarantee, and after-sale service in writing.

Pre-shipment inspections prevent headaches down the line.

How to Actually Import solar panels from China

Here's a brief guide:

  1. Find a supplier – Look for reputable manufacturers (e.g., LZY Energy).
  2. Get quotes & certifications – Make sure they meet your country's requirements.
  3. Use a freight forwarder – Don't rely on factory-arranged shipping.
  4. Budget for tariffs & unbudgeted costs – Put at least 25–50% buffer.
  5. Plan lead times – Ocean shipping can take 20–30 days, with customs delays.
  6. Inspect & insure – Quality issues are easier to fix before your panels cross the ocean.

Why Work With a Manufacturer Like LZY Energy?

Instead of gambling with loose factories, most businesses desire a direct relationship with an established manufacturer. At LZY Energy, we:

  • Make high-quality monocrystalline solar panels.
  • Deliver complete kits with inverters and batteries.
  • Customize for industrial, commercial, and off-grid schemes.
  • Ship anywhere globally with experience handling compliance documents.

FAQ

  1. Do I need a license?
    No special license, but you need an importer registration (e.g., IOR in the United States, EORI in the EU).
  2. What documentation is required?
    Invoice, packing list, bill of lading, certificate of origin, and product certifications (IEC/UL/CE).
  3. How steep are U.S. tariffs?
    Section 301 tariffs can be a maximum of 50%, plus AD/CVD and UFLPA compliance.
  4. Can I save money?
    Yes, but add tariffs, VAT, and shipping. Savings reduce if you don't prepare ahead of time.
  5. How long is shipping time?
    Ocean shipping is usually 20–30 days, plus customs clearing.
  6. Can I import complete solar kits?
    Yes. Panels, inverters, and LiFePO4 batteries can be shipped in combination.

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